Coming back from my vacation, I feel a bit lost. Not so much in terms of what I want to do, but in terms of how to do it. There is so much I want to share - with you, with the world. I deeply believe in philosophy as a practice, as a lifestyle. During my travels not a day passed in which I didn’t draft an idea for an article. Now, being back, it seems overwhelming where to start. I love substack. I love the possibilities of social media. The weekly deep-dive format I’ve been pursuing has been demanding—not just for me to create (about 2hrs each day, 10hrs each week for each essay), but as many of you have kindly shared, also for you to read. Some of my pieces are dense. At the same time, I’ve also felt that I’m often not doing the topics justice. Many of these ideas are so potent that a weekly skim feels like a disservice to their depth.
I know we are all overloaded with information and I don’t want to contribute to a noise. I want to offer rather something like an attention: a moment of clarity or a spark of curiosity you can carry through your week - for your own sense-making.
In the next couple of weeks, I will therefore experiment with shorter weekly pieces. Perhaps they are not essays anymore, as they are prompts for thought, brief meditations, dispatches from the practice, or philosophical vignettes. I will commit myself to staying below 700 words in those weekly pieces.
My idea is to let the larger, more complex explorations evolve into quarterly booklets, where they can breathe and unfold with the care they deserve. So, instead of the messy middle-ground pieces I've been writing, I'm shifting to two poles: the short and the long.
I'm excited about this new rhythm and would love to hear any thoughts you might have on it.
It was last Wednesday. My partner and I were checked into a beautiful, simple hotel near the Alps. Despite my inability to eat anything typically served at hotel buffets due to health reasons, I decided to join him for it, just for the coffee. The staff was incredibly kind, the place exceptionally charming, and the breakfast—at six euros—super cheap. Because I only had a coffee, I decided to prepare a bread roll to take for my partner on our hike later.
I shouldn’t have.
It was cause for a one hour (loving) “argument” about whether it was okay to take the roll or not.
In theory, I could argue that it was okay, I hadn’t eaten anything and, despite the low price, it still felt "fair." On the other side of the argument was the principle that it was plain wrong to take something from a buffet. That’s not how they work, and if everyone were to do that, the prices would have to increase.
Was it okay to take the roll?
Kant would obviously argue that it wasn’t. His categorical imperative would say that if everyone took food for later, the system of a buffet would collapse, the act cannot be made a universal law. A Utilitarian, however, might argue that it was. From that perspective, my action was justifiable. I hadn't consumed “my share” of the buffet, and taking the roll would increase my partner's happiness without causing any measurable loss to the hotel. The greatest good for the greatest number.
I would argue that theoretical ethics often collides with real life. In theory, I can be with Kant, and I can be with the utilitarians.
In practice, context mattered. Had this been a huge corporate hotel with hundreds of people going in and out, we likely wouldn't have cared so much whether it was right or wrong. In this particularly wonderful, rather intimate hotel, we did.
What I ended up doing was telling the owner what I did, explaining why, and apologizing. I also asked her if it was okay to do the same thing the next day, and she was nothing but nice about it.
But I should have asked before.
Despite all the theory, what felt right in my gut—without any theory needed—was that in this specific circumstance it simply was wrong to take something without asking. In fact, through using theory, I made it worse. I needed to construct an argument for myself to feel okay about it.
This is something I witnessed many times when I worked as a fraud investigator, where people who did wrong had the most elaborate arguments for why they did so. Not to convince me, but mostly to convince themselves.
This is also something I witness all the time in our collective inaction towards sustainability. Arguments, reasons, theories. All the while, in our gut, we know what we are doing is wrong.
It makes me question whether we—whether I—misunderstand ethics altogether. Perhaps I’ve been asking the wrong question. I ask, "What is the right thing to do?" as if the answer is a timeless truth waiting to be uncovered by reason.
But the bun suggests the real question is, "What does this specific situation—this kind owner, this charming place, this web of relations—ask of me right now?"
Ethics, from this view, is not a universal law applied from above, but an embodied response offered from within. It’s a practice of attentiveness.
The answer wasn't waiting in my head or in a book, it was waiting in the hotel, ready to be co-created through our intra-action.
Thanks for reading wild:philosophy 🙏.
I genuinely appreciate your time and attention 🖤.
If you find this valuable, I'd be grateful if you recommended it to someone who might appreciate it too – it’s a simple way to support my work and help it find new readers. Also, please reach out anytime with ideas, comments, or thoughts. I'd love to hear from you. -Jes
I am feeling that this important nuance is sorely missing from understanding in permaculture concepts around "ethics" (as one who identifies with the core concept of a durable culture, but sees much more potential in such a design system concept).. thank you for the clear provocation to take an intra-active/nested/field/agential/processural point of view.
Oh gosh! You got me... Hehe.
"Ethics, from this view, is not a universal law applied from above, but an embodied response offered from within. It’s a practice of attentiveness.
The answer wasn't waiting in my head or in a book, it was waiting in the hotel, ready to be co-created through our intra-action."
I read, and then scrolled, anticipating more... But, in alignment with your intro, that was it!
I'd love to talk a little about this in some of our upcoming episodes.
The first thing that comes to me is that it's more inter- than inner-creation. It's somewhat of a transjective living process, a process that occurs 'between' (or in other words, relationally). Although, it's not often framed this way.
Luis and I were talking last night about 4E cognition, and the way in which the CIPHER model, that centres around enriches realities, maps to this (where embodied maps to person, embedded maps to earth, enactive maps to work and extended maps to society. Luis, I hope I got that right... I think embedded and extended are a tad interchangeable, because we are embedded in society, and our cognition extends in / as earth). I really think there's something very exciting in this frame, and would love to do more work here because I've often used 4E to describe what ethics actually is (getting at the nature question more than the function question, largely as a way to encourage movement beyond the whole, "ethics is a rational process with no place for emotion etc. etc." Often folks that say this equate rationality to 'cold calculation', but this too seems deeply misguided).
I am also very drawn to the aspirational process of character building, and the specific ways in which our moral deliberation-whether 'formal', or heuristic-can be grounded in a deep commitment to who we most want to be / become (and where this process is in fact core to our becoming, at all the levels i.e. person, work, society, earth...). If I had to pick one ethical lens through which to decision-make for the rest of my life (and I know this is a big call), as of right now, and for quite some time, I'd be going with the virtue approach...
Anyways, I'll just leave that here for now. See you Thursday :)